KMID : 0869920130190040518
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Journal of Korean Academy Society of Nursing Education 2013 Volume.19 No. 4 p.518 ~ p.530
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Contents Analysis of Sexual Abuse Recognized by Elementary School Students
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Kim Shin-Jeong
Park Sun-Jung Kim Sung-Hee Kang Kyung-Ah
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide basic data to develop sexual abuse prevention educational programs for elementary school students.
Method: Ninety three third, fourth, fifth, and sixth grade elementary school students were interviewed for content analysis on sexual abuse.
Results: The content recognized by elementary school students about sexual abuse was as follows: 1) The concepts of sexual abuse were ¡®compulsory contact¡¯, ¡®harassment¡¯, ¡®school violence¡¯, ¡®pornography¡¯, ¡®unpleasant sexual behavior¡¯ ¡®crime¡¯, and ¡®don`t know¡¯. 2) The causes of sexual abuse were ¡®intolerance of impulse¡¯, ¡®play¡¯, ¡®bullying¡¯, ¡®financial needs¡¯, ¡®home education and the environment¡¯, ¡®negligence of the victim¡¯, and ¡®don`t know¡¯. 3) The methods how to prevent and deal with sexual abuse were ¡®sexual education¡¯, ¡®avoidance of danger¡¯, ¡®protection¡¯, ¡®self-assertion¡¯, ¡®treat with kindness¡¯, ¡®strengthening of penalties¡¯, ¡®asking for help and notification¡¯, ¡®report¡¯, ¡®treatment and counselling¡¯, ¡®escaping¡¯, and ¡®don`t know¡¯ 4) Educational needs for prevention of sexual abuse were ¡®more detailed sexual abuse prevention education¡¯, ¡®how to recognize sexual abuse¡¯, ¡®how to protect oneself¡¯, ¡®interpersonal relationship¡¯, ¡®practical education¡¯, and ¡®none¡¯.
Conclusion: These results suggest that based on elementary school students` recognition of sexual abuse, a sexual abuse prevention educational program and content should be organized.
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KEYWORD
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Sexual abuse, School-Age Population, Student, Recognition
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